substantive
🇺🇸 /ˈsʌbstəntɪv/
📖 释义
-
adjective
实质性的; 独立的; 实体的; 直接染色的; 实体法的
-
noun
实词; 实质
-
adjective
正式的
🔗 详情
词形变化
可数
复数: substantives
比较级: more substantive
最高级: most substantive
常用搭配
substantive changesubstantive issuesubstantive discussionsubstantive evidencesubstantive lawsubstantive right
派生词
substantivelysubstantivenesssubstantivizesubstantivisesubstantival
同义词
significantmeaningfulconsiderablematerialessentialnoun
反义词
trivialinsignificantsuperficial
易混淆词
substantial
EN: 'Substantial' means large in amount or solidly built; 'substantive' means having real substance or importance, or relating to the essence of something.
zh: 'Substantial' 指数量大或建造坚固;'substantive' 指具有实质内容或重要性,或与某事物的本质相关。
substantivize
EN: 'Substantivize' is the verb meaning to convert a word into a noun; 'substantive' is the adjective or the resulting noun itself.
zh: 'Substantivize' 是动词,意为将词转换为名词;'substantive' 是形容词或由此产生的名词本身。
拼写提示
EN: Do not confuse 'substantive' (meaning meaningful or essential) with 'substantial' (meaning large or considerable). They share a Latin root but have distinct meanings in modern usage.
zh: 不要将 'substantive'(有意义的或本质的)与 'substantial'(大量的或相当大的)混淆。它们共享一个拉丁词根,但在现代用法中具有不同的含义。
💬 例句
-
The committee made substantive changes to the proposed legislation.
委员会对拟议的立法进行了实质性修改。
-
The theory posits a substantive reality beyond mere appearances.
该理论主张在表象之外存在实质性的现实。
-
The judge ruled that the objection was substantive rather than procedural.
法官裁定该异议是实质性的,而非程序性的。
-
Congo red is a substantive dye for cotton.
刚果红是棉的直接染料。
-
Substantive law differs from procedural law in that it defines the rights of individuals.
实体法与程序法不同,它规定了个人的权利。
-
In the sentence 'The brave are rewarded,' the adjective 'brave' functions as a substantive.
在句子"The brave are rewarded"中,形容词"brave"起名词作用。
-
The substantive of the argument was lost in the rhetoric.
论证的实质淹没在修辞之中。
-
He held the substantive rank of colonel while serving in an acting capacity as brigadier.
他在以少将身份代理职务期间,拥有中校的正式军衔。