severity
🇬🇧 /səˈvɛrɪti/
🇺🇸 /sɪˈvɛrɪtiː/
📖 释义
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noun
严重性; 严厉; 朴素; 严重程度; 严谨; 严酷
🔗 详情
词形变化
不可数
常用搭配
severity of the situationvarying degrees of severitywith severityin severitythe severity of the punishment
派生词
severeseverelysevereness
同义词
harshnessstrictnessseriousnessgravityintensitysternness
反义词
mildnessleniencygentlenessclemency
易混淆词
seriousness
EN: 'seriousness' refers to the quality of being earnest or important; 'severity' emphasizes harshness, strictness, or extreme intensity.
zh: 'seriousness' 指认真或重要的品质;'severity' 强调严厉、严格或极端的强度。
severeness
EN: 'severeness' is a rare and non-standard variant; 'severity' is the accepted noun form of 'severe'.
zh: 'severeness' 是一个罕见且非标准的变体;'severity' 是 'severe' 被接受的名词形式。
拼写提示
EN: Note the vowel change from 'severe' to 'severity' (e → i before -ity). Do not write 'severety' or 'severaty'.
zh: 注意从 'severe' 到 'severity' 的元音变化(e → i,在 -ity 之前)。不要写成 'severety' 或 'severaty'。
💬 例句
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The severity of the storm caused widespread damage across the region.
风暴的严重程度导致该地区广泛受损。
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The severity of the teacher's discipline made the students afraid to speak.
老师严厉的纪律让学生们不敢说话。
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The severity of the building's architecture gave it a stark, imposing presence.
这座建筑建筑的严峻感赋予了它一种冷峻、威严的气质。
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The doctor assessed the severity of the patient's infection before prescribing treatment.
医生在开处方前评估了患者感染的严重程度。
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The severity of his mathematical proof left no room for doubt.
他数学证明的严密性不容置疑。
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The severity of the winter made it nearly impossible to travel by road.
冬季的严寒使得公路旅行几乎不可能。