scarcity
🇺🇸 /ˈskɛrsɪtiː/
📖 释义
-
noun
稀缺; 匮乏; 不足
🔗 详情
词形变化
可数 / 不可数
复数: scarcities
常用搭配
scarcity of resourceswater scarcityscarcity mindsetartificial scarcityscarcity principlein times of scarcity
派生词
scarcescarcelyscarceness
同义词
shortagedearthlackdeficiencyinsufficiencyrarity
反义词
abundanceplentysurplusexcess
易混淆词
shortage
EN: 'Scarcity' refers to an inherent or structural condition of being rare or insufficient, while 'shortage' typically implies a temporary or situational lack relative to demand.
zh: 'Scarcity'(稀缺)指的是一种固有的或结构性的稀有或不足状态,而'shortage'(短缺)通常指相对于需求而言的暂时性或情境性缺乏。
rarity
EN: 'Rarity' emphasizes how uncommon something is, while 'scarcity' emphasizes the insufficiency of supply relative to need or demand.
zh: 'Rarity'强调某物有多么不常见,而'scarcity'强调供应相对于需求或需要的不足。
拼写提示
EN: Remember 'scarcity' has only one 'r' (not 'scarrcity') and ends in '-ity' (not '-ety' or '-aty').
zh: 记住'scarcity'只有一个'r'(不是'scarrcity'),并以'-ity'结尾(不是'-ety'或'-aty')。
💬 例句
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The scarcity of clean water is a growing concern in many regions.
清洁水的短缺在许多地区日益成为人们关注的焦点。
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Scarcity is the central problem that economics seeks to address.
稀缺是经济学试图解决的核心问题。
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There is a scarcity of qualified teachers in rural areas.
农村地区合格教师短缺。