plight

界面语言: zh

🇬🇧 /ˈplaɪt/ 🇺🇸 /ˈplaɪt/

📖 释义

  1. noun
    困境; 誓约; 境况
  2. verb
    誓约; 折叠

🔗 详情

词形变化

可数 复数: plights 第三人称单数: plights 过去式: plighted 过去分词: plighted 现在分词: plighting

常用搭配

the plight ofdire plightdesperate plightsad plightin a plightworsen the plight

派生词

plighted

同义词

predicamentdilemmaquandaryhardshipadversitytribulationdifficulty

反义词

prosperityfortune

易混淆词

predicament
EN: 'Predicament' emphasizes being stuck in an awkward situation; 'plight' emphasizes suffering or misfortune in a serious condition.
zh: “困境”强调陷入尴尬的处境；“苦境”强调在严重状况下的苦难或不幸。
flight
EN: 'Flight' refers to the act of flying or fleeing; 'plight' refers to a difficult or unfortunate situation.
zh: “Flight”指飞行或逃跑的行为；“Plight”指困难或不幸的处境。

拼写提示

EN: Do not confuse 'plight' (a difficult situation) with the archaic verb 'plight' meaning to pledge (as in 'plight one's troth'). Also avoid confusing it with 'flight' or 'light' due to the shared '-ight' ending.
zh: 不要将“Plight”（困难处境）与古动词“Plight”（意为承诺，如“plight one's troth”）混淆。此外，由于共享“-ight”结尾，也要避免将其与“Flight”或“Light”混淆。

💬 例句

  1. The plight of the refugees moved the entire nation to action.

    难民的困境促使整个国家采取行动。

  2. He gave his plight of troth to the maiden before departing for war.

    他在出征前向那位少女许下了婚约。

  3. The sorry plight of the old building was evident from its crumbling walls.

    从摇摇欲坠的墙壁可以看出，这座老建筑的悲惨境况显而易见。

  4. They plighted their troth in a quiet ceremony beneath the oak tree.

    他们在橡树下举行了一场安静的仪式，许下了婚约。

  5. She plighted the cloth neatly before placing it in the chest.

    她在把布放进箱子之前，整齐地把它折好。