peril

界面语言: zh

🇬🇧 /ˈpɛrəl/ 🇺🇸 /ˈpɛrəl/

📖 释义

  1. noun
    危险; 祸患; 承保风险
  2. verb
    使冒险
  3. noun
    险境

🔗 详情

词形变化

可数 / 不可数 复数: perils 第三人称单数: perils 过去式: periled, perilled 过去分词: periled, perilled 现在分词: periling, perilling

常用搭配

in perilat perilthe perils ofmortal perilgrave perilperil of one's life

派生词

perilousperilouslyperilousnessimperil

同义词

dangerhazardriskjeopardythreatmenace

反义词

safetysecurity

易混淆词

jeopardy
EN: 'Jeopardy' is more abstract and often used in legal or figurative contexts; 'peril' suggests more immediate, serious physical danger.
zh: 'Jeopardy' 更为抽象，常用于法律或比喻语境；'peril' 则暗示更直接、严重的身体危险。
hazard
EN: 'Hazard' refers to a source of potential danger (often environmental or occupational); 'peril' emphasizes the state of being in serious danger.
zh: 'Hazard' 指潜在危险的来源（通常是环境或职业性的）；'peril' 强调处于严重危险中的状态。

拼写提示

EN: The verb forms accept both single-l (American: periled, periling) and double-l (British: perilled, perilling) spellings. Do not confuse 'perilous' (adjective) with 'peril' (noun/verb).
zh: 动词形式接受单写 l（美式：periled, periling）和双写 l（英式：perilled, perilling）两种拼法。不要将 'perilous'（形容词）与 'peril'（名词/动词）混淆。

💬 例句

  1. The climbers faced great peril as the storm intensified on the mountain.

    随着山上风暴加剧，登山者面临巨大的危险。

  2. The perils of the sea have claimed many ships throughout history.

    历史上，海上的危险夺去了许多船只。

  3. The homeowner's insurance policy covers perils including fire, windstorm, and vandalism.

    房主保险单涵盖火灾、风暴和故意破坏等危险。

  4. The reckless decision periled the lives of everyone on board.

    鲁莽的决定危及了船上所有人的生命。

  5. The nation was in grave peril during the invasion.

    入侵期间，国家处于严重危险之中。