passively
🇺🇸 /ˈpæsɪvliː/
📖 释义
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adverb
被动地; 消极地; 被动接收地; 顺从地; 以被动语态; 无源地; 被动地(免疫)
🔗 详情
词形变化
常用搭配
passively acceptpassively resistpassively observepassively involvedpassively wait
派生词
passivepassivenesspassivitypassivatepassivation
同义词
inactivelysubmissivelydocilelyunresistinglyacquiescently
反义词
activelyaggressivelyassertively
易混淆词
patiently
EN: 'Patiently' implies calm endurance while waiting; 'passively' implies lack of action or resistance, often with a negative connotation of not engaging.
zh: ‘Patiently’(耐心地)暗示在等待时的冷静忍耐;‘passively’(被动地)暗示缺乏行动或抵抗,通常带有不参与的不利含义。
拼写提示
EN: Remember the double 's' in 'passively' and the '-ively' ending (not '-ively' vs '-ivly').
zh: 记住‘passively’中的双‘s’以及以‘-ively’结尾(而不是‘-ively’与‘-ivly’的区别)。
💬 例句
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She passively accepted the decision without raising any objections.
她被动地接受了这个决定,没有提出任何异议。
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He passively watched television for hours instead of going outside.
他被动地看了几个小时电视,而不是出去。
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The students passively listened to the lecture without taking notes.
学生们被动地听讲座,没有做笔记。
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The prisoners passively obeyed the guards' commands.
囚犯们被动地服从了看守的命令。
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The sentence was constructed passively, with the object placed in the subject position.
这个句子是被动结构,宾语被放在了主语的位置。
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The sensor passively detects infrared radiation emitted by objects.
传感器被动检测物体发出的红外辐射。
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The infant was passively immunized through antibodies transferred from the mother's milk.
婴儿通过母乳中的抗体获得了被动免疫。