misconduct
🇺🇸 /mɪˈskɑndəkt/
📖 释义
-
noun
不当行为; 渎职
-
verb
管理不善
🔗 详情
词形变化
不可数
第三人称单数: misconducts
过去式: misconducted
过去分词: misconducted
现在分词: misconducting
常用搭配
professional misconductsexual misconductacademic misconductgross misconductpolice misconductmisconduct in office
派生词
misconducting
同义词
misbehaviorwrongdoingimproprietymalpracticemisdeed
反义词
propriety
易混淆词
misbehavior
EN: 'Misbehavior' is more general and informal, often used for children; 'misconduct' is more formal and typically used in professional, legal, or institutional contexts.
zh: 'Misbehavior' 更通用且非正式,常用于指儿童的行为;'misconduct' 更正式,通常用于专业、法律或机构语境中。
malpractice
EN: 'Malpractice' specifically refers to negligence or improper practice by a professional (especially medical or legal); 'misconduct' is broader and covers any improper behavior.
zh: 'Malpractice' 特指专业人士(尤其是医疗或法律领域)的疏忽或不规范执业行为;'misconduct' 含义更广,涵盖任何不当行为。
拼写提示
EN: No common spelling issues; simply 'mis-' + 'conduct'.
zh: 没有常见的拼写问题;只需将 'mis-' 和 'conduct' 组合即可。
💬 例句
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The officer was dismissed from the force for gross misconduct.
该警官因严重违纪被开除出警队。
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The investigation revealed serious financial misconduct within the department.
调查显示该部门存在严重的财务不当行为。
-
He was accused of misconducting the funds entrusted to him.
他被指控滥用受托管理的资金。