imperative

界面语言: zh

🇺🇸 /ˌɪˈmpɛrətɪv/

📖 释义

  1. adjective
    必要的; 命令式的; 祈使的
  2. noun
    当务之急; 祈使语气; 准则; 指令

🔗 详情

词形变化

可数 复数: imperatives 比较级: more imperative 最高级: most imperative

常用搭配

moral imperativecategorical imperativeimperative moodit is imperative thatstrategic imperativebusiness imperative

派生词

imperativelyimperativenessimperatival

同义词

crucialessentialvitalmandatorycommandobligationnecessity

反义词

optionalunnecessarytrivial

易混淆词

important
EN: 'Imperative' is stronger than 'important,' implying absolute necessity or an unavoidable obligation rather than mere significance.
zh: ‘Imperative’比‘important’语气更强，表示绝对的必要性或不可回避的义务，而不仅仅是重要性。
emperor
EN: Both derive from Latin 'imperare' (to command), but 'emperor' is a ruler while 'imperative' is an adjective/noun meaning essential or a command.
zh: 两者都源自拉丁语‘imperare’（命令），但‘emperor’指统治者，而‘imperative’是形容词/名词，意为必要的或命令。

拼写提示

EN: Remember 'imperative' has no 'o' after the 'p' (unlike 'emperor'), and ends in '-ative' not '-itive'.
zh: 记住‘imperative’在‘p’后面没有‘o’（不像‘emperor’），并且以‘-ative’结尾而不是‘-itive’。

💬 例句

  1. It is imperative that we act quickly to prevent further damage.

    我们必须迅速采取行动以防止进一步的损失。

  2. She spoke in an imperative tone that left no room for argument.

    她用一种不容争辩的命令语气说话。

  3. In the sentence 'Close the door,' the verb 'close' is in the imperative mood.

    在句子"关门"中，动词"关"是祈使语气。

  4. Reducing carbon emissions is a moral imperative for our generation.

    减少碳排放是我们这一代人的道德义务。

  5. The imperative of the verb 'to run' is simply 'run.'

    动词"跑"的祈使式就是"跑"。

  6. Kant's categorical imperative states that one should act only according to rules that could become universal laws.

    康德的绝对命令指出，人只应依据那些可以成为普遍法则的准则行事。

  7. An assignment statement like 'x = 5' is an example of an imperative in programming.

    像 'x = 5' 这样的赋值语句是编程中命令式的一个例子。