hygiene
🇬🇧 /ˈhaɪˌdʒiːn/
🇺🇸 /ˈhaɪˌdʒiːn/
📖 释义
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noun
卫生; 卫生条件; 代码规范
🔗 详情
词形变化
不可数
常用搭配
personal hygienegood hygienepoor hygieneoral hygienehygiene standardshygiene practiceshygiene habits
派生词
hygienichygienicallyhygienistunhygienic
同义词
cleanlinesssanitationsanitarinesspurity
反义词
filthdirtinesssqualor
易混淆词
hygienic
EN: 'Hygienic' is the adjective form meaning conducive to good health; 'hygiene' is the noun referring to the practice or science of cleanliness.
zh: 'Hygienic' 是形容词,意为有利于健康的;'hygiene' 是名词,指清洁的实践或科学。
sanitation
EN: 'Sanitation' refers more broadly to public health infrastructure (sewage, waste disposal); 'hygiene' focuses more on personal or domestic cleanliness practices.
zh: 'Sanitation' 更广泛地指公共卫生基础设施(污水、废物处理);'hygiene' 更侧重于个人或家庭清洁实践。
拼写提示
EN: Remember the correct order of vowels: 'hygiene' ends in '-iene', not '-eine' or '-gene'. A common misspelling is 'hygeine'.
zh: 记住元音的正确顺序:'hygiene' 以 '-iene' 结尾,而不是 '-eine' 或 '-gene'。常见的拼写错误是 'hygeine'。
💬 例句
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Good personal hygiene is essential to prevent the spread of infections.
良好的个人卫生习惯对于防止感染传播至关重要。
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The restaurant was shut down due to poor kitchen hygiene.
由于厨房卫生状况不佳,这家餐厅被勒令停业。
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Developers should follow good code hygiene to make their projects maintainable.
开发者应遵循良好的代码规范,以使项目易于维护。