heatstroke
🇬🇧 /'hiːtstrəʊk/
🇺🇸 /'hitstrok/
📖 释义
-
noun
中暑
🔗 详情
词形变化
不可数
常用搭配
suffer heatstrokedie of heatstrokerisk of heatstrokeheatstroke symptomsprevent heatstroke
同义词
sunstrokehyperthermiaheat illnessthermic fever
反义词
hypothermia
易混淆词
heat exhaustion
EN: 'Heat exhaustion' is a milder heat-related illness with heavy sweating and weakness; 'heatstroke' is more severe, involving a dangerously high body temperature and potential organ damage.
zh: 'Heat exhaustion'(热衰竭)是一种较轻的热相关疾病,表现为大量出汗和虚弱;'heatstroke'(中暑)则更为严重,涉及危险的高体温和潜在的器官损伤。
sunstroke
EN: 'Sunstroke' specifically implies overexposure to direct sunlight; 'heatstroke' can result from any cause of overheating, including exertion in hot environments without direct sun.
zh: 'Sunstroke' 特指过度暴露于直射阳光下;'heatstroke' 可由任何导致过热的因素引起,包括在无直射阳光的炎热环境中进行体力活动。
拼写提示
EN: Often seen as two words ('heat stroke'), but the one-word form 'heatstroke' is standard in medical and formal usage.
zh: 常被视为两个词('heat stroke'),但在医学和正式用法中,单字形式 'heatstroke' 是标准写法。
💬 例句
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The marathon runner collapsed from heatstroke after hours of running in the scorching sun.
那位马拉松选手在烈日下跑了几个小时后因中暑倒下了。