foundational
🇺🇸 /faʊˈndeɪʃənəl/
📖 释义
-
adjective
基础的; 地基的; 基础论的; 奠基的
🔗 详情
词形变化
比较级: more foundational
最高级: most foundational
常用搭配
foundational principlefoundational knowledgefoundational workfoundational conceptfoundational textfoundational role
派生词
foundationfoundfounderfoundationallyfoundationless
同义词
fundamentalbasicelementaryunderlyingcoreessential
反义词
superficialperipheraladvanced
易混淆词
fundamental
EN: 'Fundamental' is more common and broader in usage; 'foundational' specifically emphasizes serving as a base or groundwork for something built upon it.
zh: 'Fundamental' 更常用且用法更广;'foundational' 则特别强调作为某事物赖以建立的基础或根基。
foundation
EN: 'Foundation' is the noun form referring to the base itself; 'foundational' is the adjective describing something that serves as or relates to a foundation.
zh: 'Foundation' 是名词形式,指基础本身;'foundational' 是形容词,描述作为基础或与基础相关的事物。
拼写提示
EN: Remember the '-ational' ending: 'found-ation-al'. Do not drop the 'a' before '-tional' (not *foundtionl).
zh: 记住后缀 '-ational':'found-ation-al'。不要在 '-tional' 之前省略 'a'(不要写成 *foundtionl)。
💬 例句
-
The foundational principles of democracy include freedom of speech and the right to vote.
民主的基础原则包括言论自由和投票权。
-
Engineers conducted a foundational survey before beginning construction on the new bridge.
工程师在新桥施工前进行了基础调查。
-
The foundational debate in mathematics between formalists and intuitionists shaped the discipline throughout the twentieth century.
形式主义者与直觉主义者在数学基础问题上的争论塑造了二十世纪整个学科的发展。
-
This foundational course is required before students can enroll in advanced seminars.
这门基础课程是选修高级研讨课的前提。