exacerbate

界面语言: zh

🇺🇸 /ɪˈgzæsɜrˌbeɪt/

📖 释义

  1. verb
    使恶化; 使加剧; 激怒; 使怨恨

🔗 详情

词形变化

第三人称单数: exacerbates 过去式: exacerbated 过去分词: exacerbated 现在分词: exacerbating

常用搭配

exacerbate the problemexacerbate the situationexacerbate tensionsexacerbate symptomsexacerbate painexacerbate the crisis

派生词

exacerbationexacerbating

同义词

aggravateworsenintensifycompoundinflameheighten

反义词

alleviateamelioratemitigateimprove

易混淆词

exasperate
EN: 'Exasperate' means to irritate or annoy someone; 'exacerbate' means to make a situation or condition worse.
zh: 'Exasperate' 意为激怒或惹恼某人；'exacerbate' 意为使情况或状况恶化。
aggravate
EN: 'Aggravate' can informally mean to annoy (like exasperate), while 'exacerbate' strictly means to worsen and is more formal.
zh: 'Aggravate' 在非正式场合可表示惹恼（类似 exasperate），而 'exacerbate' 严格意义上指恶化，且更正式。

拼写提示

EN: Remember the 'c' before 'e' (exacer-bate, not 'exaserbate') and the 'b' in the middle. It is often misspelled as 'exaccerbate' or 'exacerabate'.
zh: 记住 'e' 之前的 'c'（exacer-bate，不是 'exaserbate'）以及中间的 'b'。它常被错误拼写为 'exaccerbate' 或 'exacerabate'。

💬 例句

  1. The new policy only served to exacerbate the already tense relationship between the two countries.

    新政策只会加剧两国之间原本就紧张的关系。

  2. Scratching the rash will only exacerbate the inflammation and delay healing.

    抓挠皮疹只会加重炎症，延缓愈合。

  3. His dismissive tone only exacerbated her frustration with the situation.

    他轻蔑的语气只让她对这种情况更加沮丧。

  4. The prolonged dispute exacerbated the minds of both parties against each other.

    这场旷日持久的争端加剧了双方彼此间的敌意。