evade
🇬🇧 /ɪˈveɪd/
🇺🇸 /ɪˈveɪd/
📖 释义
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verb
逃避; 回避; 规避; 难以理解
🔗 详情
词形变化
第三人称单数: evades
过去式: evaded
过去分词: evaded
现在分词: evading
常用搭配
evade taxesevade captureevade detectionevade responsibilityevade the questionevade the law
派生词
evasionevasiveevasivelyevasiveness
同义词
avoidescapeeludedodgesidestepcircumvent
反义词
confrontfaceencounter
易混淆词
avoid
EN: 'Avoid' is a general term for keeping away from something; 'evade' implies cleverness or trickery in escaping, often with a negative connotation.
zh: 'Avoid' 是远离某事的通用术语;'evade' 暗示在逃脱时使用了机智或诡计,通常带有负面含义。
elude
EN: 'Elude' emphasizes the skill or difficulty of the escape itself; 'evade' focuses more on the deliberate act of avoiding.
zh: 'Elude' 强调逃脱本身的技巧或难度;'evade' 更侧重于故意避免的行为。
invade
EN: 'Invade' means to enter forcefully; 'evade' means to escape or avoid — they share a Latin root but have opposite directional meanings.
zh: 'Invade' 意为强行进入;'evade' 意为逃脱或避免——它们共享一个拉丁词根,但具有相反的方向性含义。
拼写提示
EN: The noun form is 'evasion' (not *'evation'), and the adjective is 'evasive' — note the shift from 'd' to 's' in derivatives.
zh: 名词形式是 'evasion'(不是 *'evation'),形容词是 'evasive' ——注意派生词中从 'd' 到 's' 的变化。
💬 例句
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The suspect managed to evade the police by hiding in an abandoned warehouse.
嫌疑人通过在废弃仓库躲藏,成功逃脱了警察的追捕。
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The politician evaded the journalist's question about his financial dealings.
这位政治家回避了记者关于其财务往来的提问。
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He was accused of evading his tax obligations for several years.
他被指控多年逃避纳税义务。
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The meaning of the ancient text continues to evade scholars.
这篇古文的含义继续让学者们难以捉摸。