deterioration

界面语言: zh

🇬🇧 /dɪˈtɪərɪəˌreɪʃən/ 🇺🇸 /dɪˈtɪriːɜrˌeɪʃən/

📖 释义

  1. noun
    恶化; 退化

🔗 详情

词形变化

可数 / 不可数 复数: deteriorations

常用搭配

deterioration indeterioration ofrapid deteriorationgradual deteriorationprogressive deteriorationfurther deteriorationprevent deterioration

派生词

deterioratedeteriorativedeteriorating

同义词

declinedegradationdecayworseningdegenerationerosion

反义词

improvementameliorationenhancement

易混淆词

degeneration
EN: 'Degeneration' often implies a biological or moral decline to a lower state, while 'deterioration' is more general and neutral, referring to any worsening in condition or quality.
zh: ‘Degeneration’通常暗示生物或道德上的退化至较低状态,而‘deterioration’则更为通用和中立,指任何状况或质量的恶化。
degradation
EN: 'Degradation' can carry connotations of loss of dignity or status, whereas 'deterioration' simply describes a decline in quality or condition without moral judgment.
zh: ‘Degradation’可能带有尊严或地位丧失的含义,而‘deterioration’仅描述质量或状况的下降,不带道德评判。

拼写提示

EN: Remember the sequence '-iora-' in the middle: 'deter-iora-tion'. A common error is omitting the 'i' or writing 'deteroration'.
zh: 记住中间的序列“-iora-”:‘deter-iora-tion’。常见的错误是省略字母‘i’或写成‘deteroration’。

💬 例句

  1. The doctor was concerned about the rapid deterioration of the patient's health.

    医生对病人健康状况的迅速恶化感到担忧。

  2. The deterioration of the old bridge made it unsafe for heavy traffic.

    老桥的损坏使其无法承受重型交通。