defective

界面语言: zh

🇬🇧 /dɪˈfɛktɪv/ 🇺🇸 /dɪˈfɛktɪv/

📖 释义

  1. adjective
    有缺陷的; 不完善的; （语言学）有缺损的
  2. noun
    次品

🔗 详情

词形变化

可数 复数: defectives 比较级: more defective 最高级: most defective

常用搭配

defective productdefective genedefective equipmentdefective materialdefective itemdefective part

派生词

defectdefectivelydefectivenessdefectiondefector

同义词

faultyflawedimperfectmalfunctioningbrokendeficient

反义词

perfectflawlessfunctionalsound

易混淆词

deficient
EN: 'Deficient' means lacking in quantity or quality; 'defective' means having a specific flaw or malfunction.
zh: 'Deficient' 指数量或质量上的不足；'defective' 指存在特定的缺陷或故障。
defect
EN: 'Defect' is the noun (the flaw itself) or verb (to desert); 'defective' is the adjective describing something that has a defect.
zh: 'Defect' 是名词（指缺陷本身）或动词（指背叛/抛弃）；'defective' 是形容词，描述具有缺陷的事物。

拼写提示

EN: Do not confuse 'defective' (having a flaw) with 'deficient' (lacking in amount). Both derive from Latin 'deficere' but have diverged in meaning.
zh: 不要将 'defective'（有瑕疵）与 'deficient'（数量不足）混淆。两者均源自拉丁语 'deficere'，但含义已分化。

💬 例句

  1. The company recalled thousands of defective batteries.

    该公司召回了数千个有缺陷的电池。

  2. The argument was defective because it relied on unverified assumptions.

    这个论点是有缺陷的，因为它依赖于未经证实的假设。

  3. The English verb 'beware' is defective because it lacks most conjugated forms.

    英语动词 'beware' 是残缺动词，因为它缺少大多数变位形式。

  4. The factory sorted out the defectives before shipping the products.

    工厂在发货前筛选出了次品。