dampen

界面语言: zh

🇺🇸 /ˈdæmpən/

📖 释义

  1. verb
    弄湿; 抑制; 减震

🔗 详情

词形变化

第三人称单数: dampens 过去式: dampened 过去分词: dampened 现在分词: dampening

常用搭配

dampen enthusiasmdampen spiritsdampen expectationsdampen the mooddampen sound

派生词

dampdampnessdampenerdampeningundampened

同义词

reducediminishlessensubduemutesuppress

反义词

intensifyamplifyheightenboost

易混淆词

damp
EN: 'Damp' is an adjective or noun meaning slightly wet; 'dampen' is the verb meaning to make damp or to reduce/diminish.
zh: 'Damp' 是形容词或名词，意为微湿；'dampen' 是动词，意为使潮湿或减少/削弱。
dampen
EN: Not to be confused with 'dampen' used only in the physical sense; it is more commonly used figuratively (e.g., dampen enthusiasm).
zh: 不要与仅用于物理意义上的 'dampen' 混淆；它更常用于比喻意义（例如：泼冷水）。

拼写提示

EN: Remember that 'dampen' ends with the verb-forming suffix '-en'; the adjective/noun form is simply 'damp' without the '-en'.
zh: 请记住，'dampen' 以动词后缀 '-en' 结尾；形容词/名词形式仅仅是 'damp'，没有 '-en'。

💬 例句

  1. She dampened the cloth before wiping down the dusty shelves.

    她在擦拭满是灰尘的架子前，把布弄湿了。

  2. The unexpected rain dampened the crowd's enthusiasm for the outdoor concert.

    突如其来的雨浇灭了观众对户外音乐会的热情。

  3. The rubber pads help dampen the vibrations from the heavy machinery.

    橡胶垫有助于减轻重型机械的振动。