counteract

界面语言: zh

🇺🇸 /ˈkaʊntɜrˌækt/

📖 释义

  1. verb
    抵消; 对抗

🔗 详情

词形变化

第三人称单数: counteracts 过去式: counteracted 过去分词: counteracted 现在分词: counteracting

常用搭配

counteract the effectscounteract the influencecounteract the negative impactcounteract the forcecounteract the damage

派生词

counteractioncounteractivecounteractively

同义词

neutralizeoffsetcounterbalancenullifynegateundermine

反义词

promoteenhancereinforce

易混淆词

counterbalance
EN: 'Counterbalance' emphasizes equalizing opposing forces or weights; 'counteract' emphasizes actively working against or neutralizing an effect.
zh: ‘Counterbalance’强调平衡对立的力量或重量；‘counteract’强调积极对抗或中和某种影响。
counter
EN: 'Counter' is more general and can function as a noun, adjective, or verb; 'counteract' is specifically a verb meaning to act against something.
zh: ‘Counter’更为通用，可作名词、形容词或动词使用；‘counteract’特指动词，意为对抗某事。

拼写提示

EN: Remember that 'counteract' is written as one word, not two ('counter act').
zh: 请记住，‘counteract’是一个单词，而不是两个（‘counter act’）。

💬 例句

  1. The government introduced new policies to counteract the effects of inflation.

    政府出台了新政策以抵消通货膨胀的影响。

  2. This medication is designed to counteract the side effects of chemotherapy.

    这种药物旨在抵消化疗的副作用。