colonization

界面语言: zh

🇺🇸 /ˌkɑlənɪˈzeɪʃən/

📖 释义

noun
殖民; 定殖; 菌群定植

EN: The process of establishing colonies in a foreign territory, involving settlement and political control over indigenous peoples.; The process by which organisms spread to and establish themselves in a new area or habitat.; The establishment of microorganisms in a host body without necessarily causing disease.

🔗 详情

词形变化

不可数

常用搭配

colonization ofspace colonizationEuropean colonizationcolonization effortswave of colonizationperiod of colonization

派生词

colonizecolonizercolonialcolonialismcolonycolonistdecolonizationrecolonizationcolonized

同义词

settlementoccupationannexationexpansionsubjugation

反义词

decolonizationliberationindependence

易混淆词

colonialism

EN: 'Colonialism' refers to the ideology, policy, or system of maintaining colonies; 'colonization' refers to the act or process of establishing colonies.

zh: ‘殖民主义’指维持殖民地的意识形态、政策或制度；‘殖民化’指建立殖民地的行为或过程。

colonisation

EN: 'Colonisation' is simply the British English spelling variant using 's' instead of 'z'; the meaning is identical.

zh: ‘Colonisation’只是英式英语中使用‘s’而非‘z’的拼写变体；含义完全相同。

拼写提示

EN: American English uses 'colonization' (with 'z'), while British English uses 'colonisation' (with 's'). Both are correct in their respective varieties.

zh: 美式英语使用‘colonization’（带‘z’），而英式英语使用‘colonisation’（带‘s’）。两者在各自的变体中都是正确的。

💬 例句

The colonization of the Americas by European powers began in the late 15th century.

欧洲列强对美洲的殖民始于15世纪末。
The colonization of the volcanic island by plant species took several decades.

植物物种对该火山岛的定殖花了数十年时间。
Bacterial colonization of the wound was detected before infection set in.

在感染发生之前，检测到伤口存在细菌定植。