catalyst
🇬🇧 /ˈkætəlɪst/
🇺🇸 /ˈkætələst/
📖 释义
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noun
催化剂; 促进因素; 推动者; 生物催化剂
🔗 详情
词形变化
可数
复数: catalysts
常用搭配
act as a catalystcatalyst for changecatalyst for growthserve as a catalystcatalyst for reform
派生词
catalyticcatalyzecatalysiscatalytically
同义词
stimulustriggerimpetussparkinstigatormotivator
反义词
inhibitordeterrenthindrance
易混淆词
catalyze
EN: 'Catalyze' is the verb form meaning to cause or accelerate a reaction; 'catalyst' is the noun referring to the agent itself.
zh: 'Catalyze' 是动词形式,意为引起或加速反应;'catalyst' 是名词,指代该作用物本身。
catalysis
EN: 'Catalysis' is the process or phenomenon of acceleration; 'catalyst' is the substance or agent that causes it.
zh: 'Catalysis' 是加速的过程或现象;'catalyst' 是导致这一过程的物质或作用剂。
拼写提示
EN: Remember it is 'catalyst' with a 'y' before the 's' and 't' at the end, not 'catalist' or 'catylist'. The related verb is 'catalyze' (American) or 'catalyse' (British).
zh: 请记住拼写为 'catalyst',在 's' 之前有一个 'y',末尾是 't',而不是 'catalist' 或 'catylist'。相关的动词是 'catalyze'(美式)或 'catalyse'(英式)。
💬 例句
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Platinum is commonly used as a catalyst in catalytic converters to reduce harmful emissions.
铂通常用作催化转化器中的催化剂,以减少有害排放。
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The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the catalyst that triggered World War I.
斐迪南大公遇刺是一战爆发的导火索。
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She was a catalyst for reform within the organization, inspiring her colleagues to push for better working conditions.
她是组织内部改革的催化剂,激励同事争取更好的工作条件。
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Enzymes act as catalysts in the human body, speeding up metabolic reactions essential for life.
酶在人体内作为催化剂,加速生命必需的代谢反应。