defense

言語: ja

🇬🇧 /dɪˈfɛns/ 🇺🇸 /dɪˈfɛns/

📖 定義

noun
防御; 防御手段; 弁護; タイトル防衛; 守備; 弁護; 国防; 防御戦略; 防衛機制; 防御施設

EN: The act of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury.; A means or method of defending or protecting.; The defendant and their legal counsel in a court of law; the case presented by or on behalf of the person being accused.; The act of defending a title, thesis, or championship against a challenger.; In sports, the team or players responsible for preventing the opposing team from scoring.; A justification or argument in support of something.; The military forces and resources of a country used for protection against external threats.; In chess and other games, a strategy or opening designed to counter an opponent's attack.; A psychological mechanism used to protect the ego from anxiety or distress.; A fortification or structure built to protect against attack.

可算 / 不可算複数形: defenses

in defense ofself-defensedefense mechanismnational defensedefense systemput up a defensedefense attorney

defenddefensivedefensivelydefensivenessdefensibledefendantdefenderdefenselessindefensible

protectionguardshieldsafeguardbulwarkrampart

offenseattackaggression

defence

EN: 'Defence' is the British English spelling; 'defense' is American English. They are identical in meaning.

ja: 'Defence' はイギリス英語の綴りです；'defense' はアメリカ英語の綴りです。意味は同一です。

defensive

EN: 'Defensive' is the adjective form (defensive strategy); 'defense' is the noun (the defense was strong).

ja: 'Defensive' は形容詞形（防御的な戦略）；'defense' は名詞（防御は強かった）。

EN: American English spells it 'defense' (with 's'), while British English uses 'defence' (with 'c'). Do not mix spellings within the same document.

ja: アメリカ英語では 'defense'（'s'付き）、イギリス英語では 'defence'（'c'付き）と綴ります。同じ文書内で綴りを混用しないでください。

The soldiers were prepared for the defense of the city.

兵士たちは都市の防衛に備えていた。
A strong immune system is the body's best defense against disease.

強い免疫系は、病気に対する体の最善の防御策です。
The defense argued that the evidence was insufficient to convict.

弁護側は、有罪にするには証拠が不十分だと主張した。
The champion's defense of his title lasted only three rounds.

チャンピオンのタイトル防衛戦はわずか3ラウンドで終わった。
Their defense held the opposing team to just two points in the second half.

彼らの守備は後半、相手チームをわずか2点に抑えた。
She wrote a passionate defense of free speech.

彼女は表現の自由について情熱的な擁護文を書いた。
The government increased the defense budget by ten percent.

政府は防衛予算を10パーセント増額した。
He employed the Sicilian Defense to counter White's aggressive opening.

彼は白の積極的なオープニングに対抗するためにシシリアン・ディフェンスを用いた。
Denial is one of the most common defense mechanisms.

否認は最も一般的な防衛機制の一つです。
The ancient defenses of the castle included a moat and thick stone walls.

この城の古代の防御施設には、堀と厚い石壁が含まれていた。