Japan
🇬🇧 /dʒəˈpæn/
🇺🇸 /dʒəˈpæn/
📖 Definitions
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noun
A country in East Asia, consisting of an archipelago of islands in the Pacific Ocean, with Tokyo as its capital.; A hard, glossy black lacquer or varnish, originally from Japan, used to coat and decorate objects such as furniture and boxes.; An object or piece of work decorated with Japanese lacquer.
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verb
To coat or decorate an object with a hard, glossy black lacquer or varnish, imitating Japanese lacquerwork.
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noun
A type of black, glossy paint or varnish used for coating metal, wood, or other surfaces.
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adjective
Of or relating to Japan, its people, culture, or language.
🔗 Details
Word forms
uncountable
3rd sing.: japans
Past: japanned
Past part.: japanned
Pres part.: japanning
Collocations
japan lacquerjapan warejapan black
Derivatives
japannedjapanningjapanner
Synonyms
lacquervarnishenamelshellac
Commonly confused
Japan
EN: 'Japan' (capitalized) is the proper noun for the country; 'japan' (lowercase) refers to a type of hard black lacquer or the verb meaning to coat with such lacquer.
lacquer
EN: 'Lacquer' is the general term for any coating; 'japan' specifically refers to a hard, glossy black lacquer originally from East Asia.
Spelling tips
EN: When referring to the country, always capitalize: 'Japan'. The lowercase 'japan' (lacquer) is now rare and mostly historical. Note the double 'n' in 'japanned' and 'japanning'.
💬 Examples
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Japan is known for its unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology.
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The antique cabinet was finished with a beautiful coat of Japan.
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The museum displayed a collection of fine Japans from the Edo period.
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She spent weeks japanning the old wooden tray to give it a glossy finish.
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The metal parts were coated with Japan to protect them from rust.
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The Japan Sea lies between the Korean Peninsula and the Japanese archipelago.