heatstroke
🇬🇧 /'hiːtstrəʊk/
🇺🇸 /'hitstrok/
📖 Definitions
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noun
A serious medical condition caused by prolonged exposure to high temperatures, characterized by a dangerously elevated body temperature, often accompanied by confusion, nausea, and loss of consciousness.
🔗 Details
Word forms
uncountable
Collocations
suffer heatstrokedie of heatstrokerisk of heatstrokeheatstroke symptomsprevent heatstroke
Synonyms
sunstrokehyperthermiaheat illnessthermic fever
Antonyms
hypothermia
Commonly confused
heat exhaustion
EN: 'Heat exhaustion' is a milder heat-related illness with heavy sweating and weakness; 'heatstroke' is more severe, involving a dangerously high body temperature and potential organ damage.
sunstroke
EN: 'Sunstroke' specifically implies overexposure to direct sunlight; 'heatstroke' can result from any cause of overheating, including exertion in hot environments without direct sun.
Spelling tips
EN: Often seen as two words ('heat stroke'), but the one-word form 'heatstroke' is standard in medical and formal usage.
💬 Examples
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The marathon runner collapsed from heatstroke after hours of running in the scorching sun.