English
🇬🇧 /ˈɪŋglɪʃ/
🇺🇸 /ˈɪŋglɪʃ/
📖 Definitions
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noun
The West Germanic language of England, now widely used in many varieties throughout the world as a first, second, or foreign language.; The people of England collectively; the English nation.; A subject of study in schools and universities, encompassing English language, literature, and composition.; Spin or rotation imparted to a ball, especially in billiards or pool, by striking it off-center.; A typeface or style of printing resembling old English blackletter script.
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adjective
Of or relating to England, its people, culture, or language.; Of or relating to the English language.
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verb
To translate into English; to render in the English language.; To impart spin to a ball, especially in billiards.
🔗 Details
Word forms
uncountable
Collocations
English languageEnglish speakerEnglish literatureEnglish breakfastEnglish ChannelQueen's EnglishEnglish as a second language
Derivatives
EnglishmanEnglishwomanEnglishnessAnglicizeAnglicismAnglophone
Commonly confused
British
EN: 'British' refers to all people and things from the United Kingdom (including Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland), while 'English' refers specifically to England.
Anglo
EN: 'Anglo' is a combining form or prefix (e.g., Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-American), while 'English' is a standalone adjective or noun.
Spelling tips
EN: Always capitalize 'English' as it is derived from the proper noun 'England'. In billiards, 'english' (lowercase) refers to spin on a ball, but this usage is informal and rare.
💬 Examples
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She speaks fluent English and French.
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The English have a long tradition of afternoon tea.
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I have an English exam tomorrow morning.
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He put left English on the cue ball to make it curve around the obstacle.
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The certificate was printed in English typeface.
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The English countryside is known for its rolling green hills.
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English grammar can be quite complex for non-native speakers.
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The scholar spent years Englishing the ancient Latin manuscripts.
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He Englished the ball to the right to sink it into the corner pocket.